In November last year, Iraq and Iran signed an agreement to build the two pipelines, one to export Iraq's crude oil to Iran and the other to pump oil products from Iran to Iraq. Iraq's oil minister Hussein al-Shahristani said that the crude pipeline would pump 100,000brl/d of Basra Light to Iran. When the two countries signed the agreement last year, they did not make public the cost of the two pipelines, which will each be between 50km and 75km. However, it is understood that the two lines would be financed by a $1-billion loan granted by Tehran to Baghdad earlier this year.